mardi 14 octobre 2008

Paul Krugman, neo-keynésien, prix Nobel d'économie 2008



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Dr. Paul Krugman, économiste néo-keynésien, prix Nobel d'économie 2008
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Extraits du site Web de l'Université Princeton:
« Krugman was the only winner of this year's Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. "By having shown the effects of economies of scale on trade patterns and on the location of economic activity, his ideas have given rise to an extensive reorientation of the research on these issues," the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences noted in announcing the award today. »
« In addition to teaching and conducting research at Princeton, Krugman is a well-known columnist for The New York Times and one of the country's foremost liberal commentators on economic, political and policy issues, including the current crisis in the world's financial markets.»
« Krugman's work on international trade and economic geography represents a paradigm shift in research on global economics, noted Christina Paxson, chair of the Department of Economics. "The impact of Paul's research cannot be overstated," she said. »
« "Paul Krugman almost single-handedly changed the course of two centuries of thinking about international trade and economic geography," said Gene Grossman, the Woodrow Wilson School's Jacob Viner Professor of International Economics. "Whereas generations of economists thought about differences between countries as the basis for their trade, and about the natural advantages of locations as the basis for agglomeration, Krugman taught us that economies of scale motivates trade between similar countries, and that, in the presence of such economies, accidents of history can explain the growth of cities and regions." For example, Krugman's work has examined how economies of scale helped Rochester, N.Y., home of Eastman Kodak Co., become a hub for the photographic industry.»
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//Wikipedia en français:
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Krugman
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//Wikipedia in English:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Krugman
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//Université Princeton
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//The conscience of a liberal
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